One of the biggest open problems in mathematics may be solved within the next decade, according to a poll of computer scientists. A solution to the so-called P versus NP problem is worth $1 million and could have a profound effect on computing, and perhaps even the entire world.
The problem is a question about how long algorithms take to run and whether some hard mathematical problems are actually easy to solve.
P and NP both represent groups of mathematical problems, but it isn’t known …